Rhinitis, also considered as coryza, is irritation and inflammation of the mucous membrane inside the nose. It refers to the presence of inflammation of the mucosa of the nasal cavity. Rhinitis is distinct from rhinosinusitis. Nowadays, rhinitis is more likely in pregnant women. So how to treat rhinitis for pregnant women better.
Rhinitis in pregnancy
Rhinitis during pregnancy is a stuffy condition that lasts for six weeks or more in pregnancy. According to statistics, this disease affects 18% – 42% of pregnant women, mostly in the first three months and the last three months of pregnancy.
Rhinitis can appear at any time of pregnancy and disappears after childbirth, usually within two weeks of birth. Symptoms of rhinitis during pregnancy include:
- Sneeze
- Stuffy nose
- Runny nose
Rhinitis in pregnancy is dangerous?
Rhinitis during pregnancy can harm both mother and baby. The disease can cause sleep disorders in the mother and obstruct the respiratory process of the fetus. Therefore, pregnant women should pay attention and inform the doctor immediately when there are manifestations of rhinitis such as the stuffy nose, runny nose, fatigue, and so on. When snoring or frequently awake In the middle of the night, pregnant women also need to visit the hospital.
The cause of rhinitis during pregnancy
Pregnancy will make a woman’s body change a lot. At this time, the blood flow to the mucous membrane will increase. This can cause the nasal cavity to swell, causing congestion and runny nose, leading to rhinitis.
Besides, allergies are also a common cause of rhinitis during pregnancy. Allergic rhinitis affects about 1/3 of women of childbearing age. According to Healthline, the symptoms of allergic rhinitis are often more complicated than another common rhinitis, including:
- Sneeze
- Have an itchy nose
- Severe nasal congestion
- Sneezing during pregnancy
Treatment of rhinitis during pregnancy
Rhinitis during pregnancy can be treated with natural methods, such as:
- Clean your nose with saltwater.
- Use nose pads.
Cleaning your nose with salt water can help clean the nasal cavity and clear your nose forcefully. Currently, this method is still considered safe and has no side effects.
To perform nasal hygiene with saltwater, women need to put a little saline solution on one side of the nostril and let it drain in the other nostril. To make cleaning the nose easier, pregnant women can use the form of a nasal spray bottle or specialized nasal wash bottle. The important thing when treating rhinitis during pregnancy by this method is that the containers of the solution must be clean and use sterile water (distilled or boiled) to mix the saline solution.
Also, pregnant women can use nasal patches sold at pharmacies to treat rhinitis at home. This product will naturally help open the nasal passages. Numerous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of eliminating nasal congestion and reducing snoring, especially at night. On the other hand, this patch also has no side effects or affects the mother and baby.
Keep in mind
Pregnant women should not use decongestant drugs because they can affect health during pregnancy.
Allergic rhinitis can be treated with many different methods. In particular, some medications for allergic rhinitis are not recommended for pregnant women. In this case, the doctor will recommend other safer treatments.
Rhinitis during pregnancy is not a very serious problem. However, pregnant women should still contact their doctor if their symptoms affect daily activities, especially sleep. Pregnant women need to consult a doctor before using rhinitis treatment drugs to ensure safety for the mother and fetus.
Pregnancy often causes a change in the state of pregnancy, anxiety, anxiety, and insomnia often occur in some mothers. Therefore, the skin usually appears more acne, more mucus. To avoid this situation, pregnant women need to relax during pregnancy, always have a sensible diet and rest, sometimes you can ask your husband to a massage for stress gently. Besides, pregnant women should also regularly exercise, walk to help the skin always care from many angles. Taking good care of yourself will limit diseases like rhinitis during pregnancy.